AB655: The new law signed by Gavin Newsom that could change the relationship between California and Mexico

California Governor Gavin Newsom formalized a reform that could redefine policy coordination between the state and Mexico . By signing AB655, sponsored by Assemblymember David Alvarez, he expanded the Border Relations Council to include legislative voices that directly represent communities along the border.

AB655 , introduced by Democrat David Alvarez, representing the 80th District in Southern California , passed by a wide margin and was supported by key stakeholders including the San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce and the San Diego city government.

This legislation amends the Government Code , specifically section 99522, to alter the composition of the California-Mexico Border Relations Council by adding local legislators from districts across the border for the first time.

Prior to this change , the Council was composed exclusively of high-ranking state government officials , excluding those who have direct, daily contact with the social, cultural, and economic realities of the U.S.-Mexico border. The addition of legislators aims to address this historic omission .

“AB655 ensures that border communities have a voice in cross-border policymaking,” said Assemblymember Álvarez. “They are vital areas for economic and cultural ties with Mexico, and this law will allow for more equitable and informed decisions.”

The legal amendment establishes a joint structure for the California-Mexico Border Relations Council, with eight voting members , all of whom are secretaries or directors of state agencies, and three non-voting members with advisory and representative roles .

Voting Members:

Non-voting members (ex officio):

Furthermore, the new legislation maintains the Secretary of Environmental Protection as chair of the Council, preserving a line of leadership specialized in these issues , which were central to the region's bilateral relations.

With Governor Gavin Newsom's signature, the law goes into effect and marks a new era for the Council , originally created as a technical body for coordination between agencies. By incorporating elected officials who represent specific territorial interests, the reform seeks to bridge the gap between policymakers and those who live by them .

The measure is part of a broader series of initiatives signed by the governor on the same day, July 14 , during which he also signed laws on cybersecurity, educational services for deaf youth, and security measures at oil facilities, according to official reports .